Pueraria montana

山葛

Pueraria montana (Lour.) Merr.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Merr., Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, new series 24: 10 & 210. 1935. (Trans. Amer. Philoc. Soc. n.s.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Huang & Ohashi, Flora of Taiwan 3: 367. pl. 637. 1977. (Fl. Taiwan)

異名

Pueraria thunbergiana auct. non (Sieb. & Zucc.) Benth.

Forbes & Hemsl., The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 23: 191. 1887. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)
Pueraria thunbergiana (Sieb. & Zucc.) Benth. var. formosana Hosok.

Hosok., Journal of the Society of Tropical Agriculture 4: 310. 1932. (J. Soc. Trop. Agr.)
Pueraria tonkinensis Gagn.

Ohwi, Acta phytotaxonomica et geobotanica eng 5: 63. 1936. (Acta Phytotax. Geobot.)
Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi var. montana (Lour.) van der Maesen

Huang & Huang, Taiwania 32: 91. 1987.

各語言俗名

中

越南葛藤. 山割藤. 葛藤草. 山肉豆. 乾葛. 葛. 台灣葛. 台灣葛藤.
英

Tonkin kudzu vine. Taiwan kudzubean.
日

たいわんくず.
原

Valu (Bunun). Bau'ddi (Paiwan). Abauzyan (Paiwan). Kausu (Atayal).
台

Kan koah. Koah tîn chháu. Soan bah tāu.
客

Got ten.

參考文獻

Ciou & Pong, Illustrations of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan 266. 2008. (Illustration of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan)
Hui-Chun Hsu, Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county. Master thesis. National Pingtung University of Science and Technology . 2007. (Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county.)
Jen-Han Lin, Study on the plant utilization of Taki-bakka Bunun Tribe in Nantou county. Master thesis. National Pingtung university of science and Technology 56. 2004. (Study on the plant utilization of Taki-bakka Bunun Tribe in Nantou county)
Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
Liu, Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan . 1961. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

vine

形態特徵

A twining vine, densely clothed with brown coarse hairs.
Leaves trifoliolate; leaflets rhomboidal-ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 10–16 cm long, acuminate at the apex, entire, the lower surface densely silvery tomentose; stipels linear; stipules lanceolate, obtuse, 1 cm long.
Flowers 15 mm long, pink, densely arranged in axillary racemes; calyx campanulate, 5-cleft; bracts without stiff hairs, shorter than the bracteoles.
Pods linear, flattened, 2–4 cm long, 6 mm wide, covered with dense brown hairs.

分布

台灣 : In open grassland, wasteland, roadside, margin of thickets, at elevation below 1500 m high, throughout the island.
世界 : Asia.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Wanfang, Huang 3348*; Tachih, Huang 1360. ILAN: Yuanshan, Huang s. n. 1984. MIAOLI: Tahu, Huang & Huang 13266. TAICHUNG: Kukuan, Huang 3165. CHANGHUA: Tienchung, Huang 283. NANTOU: Kuankao-Tungpu, Huang 8564; Wushe, Ohashi et al. 12024. CHIAYI: Fushan, Huang 3278. KAOHSIUNG: Tengchu-Chuyungshan, Huang & Huang 13919; Sun Valley, Huang 14491. PINGTUNG: Manchou, Huang 217; Machia, Huang & Kao 7494. TAITUNG: Lanyu, Masamune 4102; Chihpen, Tateishi et al. 15465. HUALIEN: Wenshan-Liwuchi, Ohashi & Nemoto 17016; Chinshuishan, Huang 12874.